This course examines the emergence, evolution, and impact of social movements in the
United States from the early twentieth century through the early twenty-first century.
Using a decade-by-decade framework, students analyze how collective action has responded
to shifting political, economic, and cultural conditions, with particular attention
to the 1960s as a pivotal era of sustained protest and social transformation.
The
course explores movements for civil rights, racial justice, gender and sexual equality,
labor rights, Indigenous sovereignty, antiwar activism, and educational access. Students
examine changes in strategies, leadership, ideology, and state response, tracing the
shift from mass mobilization and grassroots organizing to institutional reform, coalition
politics, and digital activism.

Through discussion, analytical
writing, and reflection, students connect historical movements to contemporary struggles
for justice, considering how past activism continues to shape civic engagement and
social change today.